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巴尔-西诺西，法国人，出生于1947年，自上世纪70年代初以来一直在法国巴斯德研究中心工作。巴尔-西诺西是近年来少有的诺贝尔科学奖女性获得者之一，以研究艾滋病病毒而闻名，是1983年发现艾滋病病毒的论文作者之一。巴尔-西诺西已与其他一些科学家合作发表了200多篇论文。

Françoise Barré-Sinoussi (born 30 July 1947, Paris, France) is a French virologist and director of the Unité de Régulation des Infections Rétrovirales at the Institut Pasteur in Paris, France. Barré-Sinoussi performed some of the fundamental work in the identification of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) as the cause of AIDS. In 2008, she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, together with her colleague Luc Montagnier, for their discovery of HIV.

Academic career

Barré-Sinoussi joined the Pasteur Institute in Paris in the early 1970s. Her research quickly turned to a particular group of viruses, the retroviruses. Her knowledge in this field led her to discover the AIDS virus in 1983. This discovery showed the urgent need of diagnostic tests to control the disease. She works on the impact of the innate defences of the host in controlling HIV/AIDS, as well as mother to child transmission. She has co-authored over 200 scientific publications, has participated in over 250 international conferences, and has trained many young researchers.
Barré-Sinoussi has actively contributed to several scientific societies and committees at the Institut Pasteur as well as to other AIDS organizations, such as the National Agency for AIDS Research in France. She has also been implicated at an international level, notably as a consultant to the WHO and the UNAIDS-HIV.

Since the 1980s, Barré-Sinoussi has initiated collaborations with developing countries whereby she has managed multidisciplinary networks with dedication. She constantly works on establishing permanent links between basic research and clinical research with the aim of achieving concrete improvements in the areas of prevention, clinical care, and treatment.

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